To start and configure OpenSSH Server for initial use, open an elevated PowerShell prompt (right click, Run as an administrator), then run the following commands to start the sshd service: # Start the sshd service Then, install the server or client components as needed: # Install the OpenSSH ClientĪdd-WindowsCapability -Online -Name OpenSSH.Client~~~~0.0.1.0Īdd-WindowsCapability -Online -Name OpenSSH.Server~~~~0.0.1.0īoth commands should return the following output: Path : The command should return the following output if neither are already installed: Name : OpenSSH.Client~~~~0.0.1.0 To make sure that OpenSSH is available, run the following cmdlet: Get-WindowsCapability -Online | Where-Object Name -like 'OpenSSH*' To install OpenSSH using PowerShell, run PowerShell as an Administrator. If this rule is not enabled and this port is not open, connections will be refused or reset. This allows inbound SSH traffic on port 22. Installing OpenSSH Server will create and enable a firewall rule named OpenSSH-Server-In-TCP. (New-Object (::GetCurrent())).IsInRole(::Administrator)
The output will show True when you're a member of the built-in Administrators group. Learn more about installing PowerShell on Windows. Verify your major version is at least 5, and your minor version at least 1. Type winver.exe and press enter to see the version details for your Windows device. To validate your environment, open an elevated PowerShell session and do the following: An account that is a member of the built-in Administrators group.A device running at least Windows Server 2019 or Windows 10 (build 1809).Prerequisitesīefore you start, your computer must meet the following requirements: Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided there. Some information in the Win32-OpenSSH repository relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it's released. If you downloaded the OpenSSH beta from the GitHub repo at PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH, follow the instructions listed there, not the ones in this article.
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